Alturas Modoc County Ca

Alturas, the county seat of Modoc County, California, is a small town nestled in the northeastern part of the state. With a population of approximately 5,000 residents, Alturas is a tight-knit community surrounded by the natural beauty of the Modoc National Forest and the Pit River. The town's history dates back to the early 20th century, when it was founded as a railroad stop along the Nevada-California-Oregon Railway.

Geography and Climate

Alturas is situated in the Modoc Basin, a region of high desert terrain characterized by rolling hills, grasslands, and sparse vegetation. The town’s elevation is approximately 4,370 feet above sea level, and its climate is classified as semi-arid, with cold winters and warm summers. The average temperature in January, the coldest month, is around 34°F, while the average temperature in July, the warmest month, is around 86°F. The region experiences moderate precipitation, with an average annual rainfall of around 12 inches.

Economy and Industry

The economy of Alturas is primarily driven by agriculture, with cattle ranching and hay production being the main industries. The town is also home to a number of small businesses, including retail shops, restaurants, and services. The Modoc National Forest, which surrounds the town, provides opportunities for outdoor recreation, including hunting, fishing, and camping, and also supports the local timber industry. The town’s proximity to the Oregon border and the Interstate 395 highway also makes it an important transportation hub for the region.

Recreation and Tourism

Alturas and the surrounding Modoc National Forest offer a range of recreational activities, including hiking, camping, fishing, and hunting. The town is also home to the Modoc National Wildlife Refuge, which provides a habitat for a variety of bird species, including the greater sandhill crane and the sage grouse. The nearby Pit River offers opportunities for boating, kayaking, and fishing, and the surrounding hills and mountains provide scenic views and opportunities for horseback riding and off-highway vehicle recreation.

Demographics

According to the United States Census Bureau, the population of Alturas is approximately 5,000 residents, with a median age of 37 years old. The town has a diverse population, with a mix of Native American, Caucasian, and Hispanic residents. The median household income is around 40,000, and the median home value is around 150,000.

Education and Healthcare

Alturas is served by the Modoc Joint Unified School District, which operates a number of schools in the area, including the Modoc High School. The town is also home to the Modoc County Library, which provides a range of services, including books, media, and programs for adults and children. The Modoc Medical Center, a 16-bed hospital, provides medical services to the community, including emergency care, surgery, and outpatient services.

Infrastructure and Transportation

Alturas is connected to the surrounding region by a number of highways, including Interstate 395 and California State Route 299. The town is also served by the Alturas Municipal Airport, which provides general aviation services. The Modoc County Transportation Commission provides public transportation services, including bus routes and dial-a-ride services.